Cyberbullying has been a prevalent and hidden danger in the era of digital interconnectivity In other words, it is the phenomenon that can have a very serious effect on people’s life, particularly among youth.
This article takes the reader deep into the world of cyberbullying , exploring its many manifestations , legal ramifications and dire need for all hands on deck to eradicate this digital plague.
Understanding Cyber-bullying:
Cyber bullying is a broad term that refers to numerous destructive actions carried out using electronic tools like computers, smartphones or tablet PCs.
Unlike regular bullying, cyber bullying is no longer confined to the walls of schools and neighborhoods but spills over into the online spaces in which people often spend much more time.
It manifests through various forms, including:
Online Harassment and Threats
Perpetrators send threatening messages through online platforms, make constant attacks on one, or share inappropriate material, which leaves the victim psychologically disturbed.
Example: A teenager who is constantly being threatened on social media and having to suffer from anxiety and fear in order to be sure that they are not endangered
Doxing and Outing
Cyberbullies may leak private details of the victim such as their home address, phone number or sexual orientation.
Example: Posting someone’s personal information online that has the potential to be used against them in real-world scenarios such as stalking or identity theft
Impersonation and Identity Theft
Perpetrators make false profiles or gain access to real ones, playing the victim in order to post fraudulent content that would harm them.
Example: A person setting up a fake social media account as another individual and posting defamatory or harmful content that results in damaging the victim’s reputation.
Online Arguments
Participants get involved in spiteful and bellicose discussions, which regularly lead to online battles or confrontations.
Example: An angry debate in a public board going off on personal criticisms and mockery
Laws and Reporting Cybercrime
Cyber bullying is rapidly becoming a global phenomenon that now has governments taking action. Countries have established their own sets of rules on online harassment to safeguard victims and punish offenders. Even sites likes YouTube have stringent policies on Harassment & cyberbullying policies
In India you can use the government portal for REPORTING CYBERCRIME.
This portal is an initiative of Government of India to facilitate victims/complainants to report cyber crime complaints online. It caters to complaints pertaining to cyber crimes only with special focus on cyber crimes against women and children. Complaints reported on this portal are dealt by law enforcement agencies/ police based on the information available in the complaints..
Please contact local police in case of an emergency or for reporting crimes other than cyber crimes. National police helpline number is 112. National women helpline number is 181 and Cyber Crime Helpline is 1930.
The following are some of the most essential legal considerations:
1. Criminal Consequences: In many nations, cybercrime can lead to substantial criminal charges especially if it involves threats or hate speech and explicit content. The offenders may be punished with fines, trial or jail.
2. School and workplace rules: Cybercrime is usually treated with individual acts within the educational institutions and companies. Disciplinary actions taken against infringers range from suspending them to expelling.
Cyber crime statistic in India
The northern state of Uttar Pradesh had the highest number of cyber crimes compared to the rest of the country in 2018 alone. India’s tech state, Karnataka, followed suite that year.
In 2022, over 25 thousand people were arrested on account of cyber crimes across India. Furthermore, over 26 thousand people were charged with legal proceedings for such crimes. Overall, the highest number of arrests and legal charges were recorded under computer-related offenses followed by cyber crimes related to the publication and transmission of obscene and sexually explicit data.
The fight against cyberbullying requires a complex approach involving legislative measures, educational programs, and community engagement. By understanding the various forms of cyberbullying, accepting the legal consequences for perpetrators, and promoting digital literacy, society can work together to create safer online spaces for individuals of all ages.
As we move deeper in the digital age, it is essential to prioritize empathy, respect, and responsible online behavior. Through collective efforts, we can pull apart the deadly culture of cyberbullying and adopt an internet environment that promotes inclusivity, kindness, and respect for one another.
